Thursday 13 October 2011

Largest Individual Flower on the Earth


The largest flower in the world, the rafflesia arnoldi, weighs upto 11 kg (24 pounds) and grows only on the Sumatra and Borneo islands of Indonesia. Its petals grow to 1.6 ft (1 metre) long and 1 inch (2,5 cm) 
Rafflesia arnoldiiImage via Wikipediathick.


There are 16 species of rafflesia, found in Sumatra, Malaysia, Philippines and Borneo. The species is named after the naturalist Sir Stamford Raffles, who founded the British colony of Singapore in 1819. Raffles discovered the parasitic plant with his friend Dr. Joseph Arnold during their travels in May 1818. The rafflesia arnoldi is named after the two.


However fascinating and beautiful the rafflesia arnoldi may be, it is also called “corpse flower” and really reeks, the latter to attract flies for pollination.


Of about 200,000 kinds of flowers in the world, the smallest is the duckweed, which can only be seen with a microscope.


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